Is the sentence simple, compound, complex or compound-complex?
Keynotes:
Simple Sentence π’ |
π A sentence with one independent clause (a complete thought).
β
It has a subject + verb, and expresses one idea.
π Example:
- I love reading. π
- The sun is shining. βοΈ
Compound Sentence π΅ |
π A sentence with two or more independent clauses joined by:
- π Coordinating Conjunctions (FANBOYS: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so)
- Or by a semicolon ( ; ).
π Example:
- I wanted to play outside, but it started raining. π§οΈ
- She likes tea, and he likes coffee. β
Complex Sentence π£ |
π A sentence with one independent clause + one or more dependent (subordinate) clauses.
π Dependent clauses start with subordinating conjunctions (because, although, since, when, if, etc.)
π Example:
- I stayed home because it was raining. π§οΈπ
- Although he was tired, he finished his homework. π
Compound-Complex Sentence π΄ |
π A sentence with two or more independent clauses + at least one dependent clause.
β¨ Itβs the βlongest & most detailedβ sentence type!
π Example:
- I wanted to go to the park, but it was closed because it rained all night. π³βπ§οΈ
- She studies hard, and she succeeds because she never gives up. ππͺ
Quick Tips to Identify: |
- β Simple = 1 idea π’
- β Compound = 2+ complete ideas π΅
- β Complex = 1 complete + 1 incomplete idea π£
- β Compound-Complex = 2+ complete + 1+ incomplete idea π΄
Remember: |
Every sentence type helps add variety, clarity, and depth to writing! π¨βοΈ
Let’s practice!βοΈ