List of Use etymologies to determine the meanings of words
| No. | Word | Etymology (Origin) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Biography | Greek bios (life) + graphia (writing) | A written account of someone’s life |
| 2 | Geography | Greek geo (earth) + graphia (writing) | Study of Earth’s surface |
| 3 | Telephone | Greek tele (far) + phone (sound) | Device to transmit sound over distances |
| 4 | Microscope | Greek mikros (small) + skopein (look) | Device to view very small objects |
| 5 | Democracy | Greek demos (people) + kratos (power) | Government by the people |
| 6 | Autograph | Greek auto (self) + graph (write) | A person’s own handwritten signature |
| 7 | Thermometer | Greek thermo (heat) + metron (measure) | Instrument to measure temperature |
| 8 | Telescope | Greek tele (far) + skopein (look) | Device to view distant objects |
| 9 | Aquatic | Latin aqua (water) | Related to water |
| 10 | Audible | Latin audire (to hear) | Able to be heard |
| 11 | Predict | Latin prae (before) + dicere (say) | To say something before it happens |
| 12 | Transport | Latin trans (across) + portare (carry) | To carry across |
| 13 | Construct | Latin con (together) + struere (build) | To build or form by assembling parts |
| 14 | Inject | Latin in (into) + iacere (throw) | To drive or force into something |
| 15 | Invisible | Latin in (not) + videre (to see) | Not able to be seen |
| 16 | Import | Latin in (into) + portare (carry) | To bring goods into a country |
| 17 | Export | Latin ex (out) + portare (carry) | To send goods out to another country |
| 18 | Inspect | Latin in (into) + specere (to look) | To look at carefully |
| 19 | Respect | Latin re (again) + specere (look) | Admiration or regard |
| 20 | Describe | Latin de (down) + scribere (write) | To give an account in words |
| 21 | Subscribe | Latin sub (under) + scribere (write) | To sign up for regular service or publication |
| 22 | Biology | Greek bios (life) + logos (study) | Study of life |
| 23 | Psychology | Greek psyche (mind) + logos (study) | Study of the mind and behavior |
| 24 | Chronology | Greek chronos (time) + logos (study) | Study or arrangement of events in time |
| 25 | Photograph | Greek photos (light) + graph (write) | Image made with light on film or sensor |
| 26 | Synchronize | Greek syn (together) + chronos (time) | To occur at the same time |
| 27 | Astronomy | Greek astron (star) + nomos (law) | Study of stars and space |
| 28 | Asteroid | Greek aster (star) + -oid (like) | A rocky body in space, like a small star |
| 29 | Benevolent | Latin bene (good) + velle (wish) | Kind and charitable |
| 30 | Malfunction | Latin mal (bad) + functio (performance) | Failure to work properly |
| 31 | Benefit | Latin bene (good) + facere (do) | An advantage or profit |
| 32 | Manual | Latin manus (hand) | Done by hand |
| 33 | Manufacture | Latin manus (hand) + facere (make) | To make by hand or machine |
| 34 | Captive | Latin capere (to seize) | One who is taken or held prisoner |
| 35 | Intercept | Latin inter (between) + capere (seize) | To stop or take something on its way |
| 36 | Recycle | Greek kyklos (circle) + Latin re (again) | To use again through a cycle |
| 37 | Inject | Latin in (into) + jacere (throw) | To force into something |
| 38 | Project | Latin pro (forward) + jacere (throw) | A plan or proposal |
| 39 | Reject | Latin re (back) + jacere (throw) | To throw back, refuse |
| 40 | Emit | Latin e (out) + mittere (send) | To send out (e.g., light, sound) |
| 41 | Submit | Latin sub (under) + mittere (send) | To send under authority |
| 42 | Permit | Latin per (through) + mittere (send) | To allow |
| 43 | Construct | Latin con (together) + struere (build) | To build something by assembling parts |
| 44 | Distract | Latin dis (apart) + trahere (pull) | To pull attention away |
| 45 | Attract | Latin ad (toward) + trahere (pull) | To pull toward |
| 46 | Contract | Latin con (together) + trahere (pull) | A legal agreement; to shrink |
| 47 | Vision | Latin videre (to see) | The act or power of seeing |
| 48 | Revise | Latin re (again) + videre (see) | To look over again and improve |
| 49 | Provide | Latin pro (before) + videre (see) | To supply for future use |
| 50 | Credible | Latin credere (to believe) | Believable |
Let’s practice!
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