Use the correct homophone

key notes :

Homophones are words that sound alike but have different meanings and often different spellings. They can be tricky, but understanding them is essential for clear and accurate writing.

to / too / twothere / their / they’re


to: a preposition
(e.g., I went to the store.)

too: also or excessively
(e.g., I want togo too. / It’s too hot.)

two: the number 2
(e.g., I have two cats.)

there: a place (e.g., Put it over there.)

their: belonging to them (e.g., That’s their car.)

they’re: they are (e.g., They’re going to the party.)
your / you’reit’s / its

your: belonging to you (e.g., Is that your book?)

you’re: you are (e.g., You’re a great student.)

it’s: it is (e.g., It’s raining outside.)

its: belonging to it (e.g., The dog wagged its tail.)
see / seahere / hear

see: to perceive with your eyes (e.g., I can see the ocean.)

sea: a large body of saltwater (e.g., The ship sailed on the sea.)

here: in or at this place (e.g., Come here, please.)

hear: to perceive with your ears (e.g., Did you hear that noise?)

Choose the correct homophone from the pair given in brackets.

  1. The knight wore a suit of __________. (armor / armorer)
  2. Please write your name on the __________. (board / bored)
  3. We saw a __________ of birds flying in the sky. (flock / flak)
  4. I’d like to buy a new pair of __________. (jeans / genes)
  5. The wind will __________ the leaves from the tree. (bare / bear)
  6. She couldn’t __________ the pain anymore. (bare / bear)
  7. He read the poem aloud in a soothing __________. (tone / toan)
  8. The __________ is shining brightly today. (sun / son)
  9. The thief was caught red-__________. (handed / handed)
  10. We ate lunch at the river __________. (bank / bunk)

Answer Key for Exercise 1:

  1. armor
  2. board
  3. flock
  4. jeans
  5. bare
  6. bear
  7. tone
  8. sun
  9. handed
  10. bank
  1. I will __________ a letter to the principal.
    a) right
    b) write
    c) rite
    d) wright
  2. The lion let out a loud __________.
    a) raw
    b) roar
    c) row
    d) role
  3. We crossed the river by __________.
    a) plain
    b) plane
    c) ferry
    d) fair
  4. His voice was hoarse from shouting, not from a sore __________.
    a) throw
    b) throat
    c) trote
    d) threat
  5. She walked down the palace __________.
    a) aisle
    b) isle
    c) oil
    d) isle

Answer Key for Exercise 2:
1 – b) write
2 – b) roar
3 – c) ferry
4 – b) throat
5 – a) aisle


Each sentence contains a homophone error. Rewrite it with the correct word.

  1. I can’t bare this cold weather.
  2. The principle of the school gave a speech.
  3. They rode their bikes to the beech.
  4. I no the answer to this question.
  5. The hare ran fast than the turtle.

Corrected Sentences For Exercise 3:

  1. I can’t bear this cold weather.
  2. The principal of the school gave a speech.
  3. They rode their bikes to the beach.
  4. I know the answer to this question.
  5. The hare ran faster than the turtle.
  • Understand the Meaning: Always consider the meaning you want to convey in your sentence. What are you trying to say?
  • Context is Key: Pay close attention to the surrounding words. The context often provides clues about which homophone is appropriate.
  • Substitute and Check: If you’re unsure, try substituting the homophone with its definition. Does the sentence still make sense?
  • Read Aloud: Sometimes, reading the sentence aloud can help you catch errors, as you’ll hear if the word sounds right in the sentence.
  • Practice Regularly: The more you practice identifying and using homophones correctly, the easier it will become.

In summary, homophones are words that sound alike but have different meanings and spellings. Common examples include to/too/two, there/their/they’re, your/you’re, and it’s/its. To use them correctly, focus on understanding the meaning of the sentence, use context clues, substitute the definition of the homophone into the sentence and read the sentence aloud. Consistent practice is key to mastering homophones and improving your writing skills.

Let’s practice!